Thursday, August 21, 2014

Poetry Analysis: "Truth", by Geoffrey Chaucer



The truth always has an element of mystery.

The words of Geoffrey Chaucer, in the poem “Truth” or “Balade de Bon Conseyl”, are dated prior to 1400 and convey a message that is timeless. Although written in an ancient, linguistic structure that is somewhat mysterious in nature, when understood, the words convey an appropriate message for the current era.

The genre of this poetry is “a ‘balade’, a French lyric genre usually composed about a poet’s beloved, either praising her beauty or complaining about her aloofness.”

With respect to the form of the poem, there are “stanzas of seven four-stress lines rhyming ababbcc, often ending with an ‘Envoy’, or extra stanza which sends the poem as a more specialized message to some friend, lover or court acquaintance.”

The original words of Chaucer, though difficult to read at times, reveal the heart of his poetry.


These words are repeated a second time, in the “L’envoy”, which constitutes the last and final message of this poem.


In this poetry, Chaucer pleads for those who hear his words to leave the wretchedness of the world and turn to God for mercy and deliverance. In doing so, they will discover truth that will lead to freedom and an ultimate resolution of their fears. Note that this is also an earlier message from John 8:32, somehow conveyed to Chaucer, who understands its significance.

Throughout the ages, truth always seems to have an element of aloofness for humankind. Truth is revealed, but not to everyone. It is something priceless desired by man, in every era. With respect to attaining truth, its degree of beauty entices humankind even further. The struggle for humankind to obtain more truth has never been easy in any era; it probably never will be. The personification of the truth often adds to its mystery and elusiveness. In many ways, seeking truth is like a struggle to find love. Only true love can resolve fear.  

Perhaps this poetry reflects Chaucer’s personal struggle, which he put into words, read or sung.

Miraculously preserved over the centuries that follow, the words of wisdom found in this poetry are applicable for anyone, in any age. To one who truly listens there is a voice echoing and re-echoing with a cry for humankind to know the truth and find freedom, even though in reality, truth is often not recognized or may be suppressed.

Love is the key.           

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